NEWS & BLOGS EXCLUCIVELY FOR INFORMATION TO ENGINEERS & VALUERS COMMUNITY
LAWS RELATED TO INDUSTRIAL HEALTH AND SAFETY Laws related to industrial health and safety are rules put in place by governments to make sure that workers are safe while doing their jobs. These laws require employers to provide a safe and healthy workplace for their workers. They may include rules about things like wearing protective […]
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ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES OF AIR POLLUTION Air pollution is one of the most significant environmental issues affecting the planet today. It has a range of negative impacts on both human health and the environment. Some of the environmental issues associated with air pollution include: Climate change: Air pollution is a major contributor to global warming, which
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RIGHTS OF MORTGAGEE AND MORTGAGOR A mortgagor is the borrower who gives a mortgage over their property as security for a loan. The rights of a mortgagor can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the terms of the mortgage agreement. However, here are some common rights of a mortgagor: 1. Right to redeem: The mortgagor
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MORTGAGE AND ITS TYPES A mortgage is a type of loan that is used to purchase real estate property. The loan is secured by the property itself, which means that if the borrower fails to repay the loan, the lender has the right to take possession of the property through a process called foreclosure. The
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RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF LESSOR AND LESSEE A lessor is the owner of a property who leases it to a lessee, who is the person or entity who rents the property. In a lease agreement, both parties have certain rights and liabilities. Here are some of the key rights and liabilities of lessors and lessees:
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DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELEMENTS FOR PLANE STRESS AND PLANE STRAIN ANALYSIS In solid mechanics, the finite element method (FEM) is a powerful numerical technique used to analyze the behavior of complex structures under external loads. The FEM involves dividing the structure into small, simple subregions called elements, and then solving equations for each element to
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DETERMINATION OF EXCHANGE RATE IN A FREE MARKET, MERITS AND DEMERITS OF FLEXIBLE AND FIXED EXCHANGE RATE Exchange rates are determined by the market forces of supply and demand in a free market. In a free market, the exchange rate of a currency is determined by its supply and demand, which are affected by various
TYPES AND USES OF THEODOLITES A theodolite is a surveying instrument used to measure horizontal and vertical angles between two points. There are several types of theodolites, each with their own specific uses. Here are some of the most common types and their uses: Optical Theodolite: An optical theodolite uses a telescope and a reticle
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COMMON TYPES OF ROAD FAILURES OF FLEXIBLE PAVEMENTS Flexible pavements are constructed of multiple layers of materials that work together to provide a smooth and durable surface for vehicles to drive on. However, over time, these pavements can experience a range of failures that can affect their overall functionality and lifespan. Here are some common
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NECESSITY OF ROAD DRAINAGE WORK CROSS DRAINAGE WORKS Road drainage refers to the system of channels, gutters, pipes, and other structures that are designed to manage the flow of water on and around the road. The primary purpose of road drainage is to prevent water from accumulating on the surface of the road, which can
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CONCEPT OF UNEARNED INCREASED IN VALUES The concept of Unearned Increment in Values (UIV) refers to the increase in the value of a property or asset that is not a result of any effort or investment made by the owner of the property. It is also known as “unearned income,” “unearned value,” or “unearned wealth.”
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ANNUAL SINKING FUND WORKING An annual sinking fund is a financial strategy used by businesses or organizations to set aside a certain amount of money each year to pay off a debt or to fund a future expense, such as the replacement of equipment or facilities. The working of an annual sinking fund involves the
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