100 IMPORTANT MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS RELATED TO ENVIRONMENT (PROTECTION) ACT, 1986

Which Act in India deals with the prevention and control of air pollution?
a) Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
b) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
c) Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
d) Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
Answer: b) Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 was enacted to prevent and control pollution caused by:
a) Water pollution
b) Noise pollution
c) Air pollution
d) Soil pollution
Answer: c) Air pollution
Who is responsible for the administration of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981?
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) Local Municipalities
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
Under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, who has the power to issue directions to any person, officer, or authority?
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) Central Government
Answer: b) Central Pollution Control Board
Which of the following pollutants is covered under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981?
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Methane
c) Sulfur dioxide
d) Chlorofluorocarbons
Answer: c) Sulfur dioxide
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to:
a) Issue environmental clearances for industrial projects
b) Regulate the location of industries
c) Impose penalties for non-compliance
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of:
a) Pollution Inspectors
b) Environment Marshals
c) Air Quality Officers
d) All of the above
Answer: a) Pollution Inspectors
Which of the following is a duty of the State Pollution Control Boards under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981?
a) Collection and dissemination of pollution-related data
b) Conducting research on air pollution
c) Enforcing emission standards for industries
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the establishment of:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) State Pollution Control Boards
c) Pollution Control Committees
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
Which of the following is not a power of the Central Pollution Control Board under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981?
a) Issuing directions to close down an industry
b) Setting emission standards for vehicles
c) Conducting air quality monitoring
d) Granting environmental clearances
Answer: d) Granting environmental clearances
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of:
a) Lead-based paints
b) Firecrackers
c) Diesel generators
d) Plastic bags
Answer: b) Firecrackers
Which section of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with the appointment of Pollution Control Boards?
a) Section 10
b) Section 11
c) Section 17
d) Section 20
Answer: a) Section 10
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue:
a) Environmental Impact Assessments
b) No Objection Certificates
c) Consent to Operate
d) Pollution Control Certificates
Answer: c) Consent to Operate
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for penalties for contravention of its provisions, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to:
a) 3 years
b) 5 years
c) 7 years
d) 10 years
Answer: b) 5 years
Which section of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with the power of entry and inspection?
a) Section 10
b) Section 11
c) Section 17
d) Section 20
Answer: b) Section 11
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 was amended in:
a) 1991
b) 1996
c) 2001
d) 2010
Answer: c) 2001
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of a State Air Laboratory for:
a) Testing vehicular emissions
b) Monitoring ambient air quality
c) Conducting industrial audits
d) All of the above
Answer: b) Monitoring ambient air quality
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to take measures for:
a) Prevention, control, or abatement of air pollution
b) Promotion of industrial growth
c) Regulating transport sector
d) All of the above
Answer: a) Prevention, control, or abatement of air pollution
Under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, who has the power to issue directions to industrial units to comply with emission standards?
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Magistrate
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 defines an “occupier” as a person who has:
a) Ownership of an industry
b) Control over an industry’s operations
c) A lease agreement with the government
d) Registered the industry with the Central Board
Answer: b) Control over an industry’s operations
Which of the following is a function of the Central Pollution Control Board under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981?
a) Setting emission standards for industries
b) Monitoring ambient air quality
c) Investigating complaints of air pollution
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to install and operate:
a) Air quality monitoring stations
b) Effluent treatment plants
c) Noise pollution control devices
d) Solar panels
Answer: c) Noise pollution control devices
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the constitution of an Air Pollution Control Committee at:
a) District level
b) State level
c) National level
d) Municipal level
Answer: a) District level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions to any person or authority regarding:
a) Fuel quality standards
b) Traffic management measures
c) Noise pollution control measures
d) Waste management practices
Answer: c) Noise pollution control measures
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain and submit records related to:
a) Water consumption
b) Solid waste generation
c) Air emissions
d) All of the above
Answer: c) Air emissions
Which section of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with the power of the Central Government to make rules?
a) Section 5
b) Section 6
c) Section 8
d) Section 12
Answer: c) Section 8
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 authorizes the State Pollution Control Boards to:
a) Confiscate polluting vehicles
b) Seal or close down polluting industries
c) Impose green tax on polluting activities
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of an Environmental Engineer for:
a) Conducting inspections of industries
b) Implementing pollution control measures
c) Advising on environmental impact assessments
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain consent to establish and operate from the:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) Ministry of Environment and Forests
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the establishment of a Central Laboratory for:
a) Monitoring noise pollution
b) Testing air samples
c) Inspecting industrial units
d) Monitoring water quality
Answer: b) Testing air samples
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of pollution control equipment that does not conform to:
a) National Building Code
b) Bureau of Indian Standards
c) Central Motor Vehicle Rules
d) Industrial Safety Guidelines
Answer: b) Bureau of Indian Standards
Which section of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with the power of the State Government to make rules?
a) Section 5
b) Section 6
c) Section 8
d) Section 12
Answer: b) Section 6
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions for:
a) Closure of schools during high pollution episodes
b) Promotion of electric vehicles
c) Abatement of emissions from vehicles
d) Conservation of wildlife habitats
Answer: c) Abatement of emissions from vehicles
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to submit an annual environmental statement to the:
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to:
a) Impose penalties on polluting industries
b) Regulate vehicular emissions
c) Issue directions for environmental impact assessments
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain prior environmental clearance for projects listed under:
a) Schedule I
b) Schedule II
c) Schedule III
d) Schedule IV
Answer: a) Schedule I
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of an appellate authority at the:
a) District level
b) State level
c) National level
d) Municipal level
Answer: b) State level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain a stack height of a specified minimum to prevent:
a) Soil erosion
b) Noise pollution
c) Water pollution
d) Air pollution
Answer: d) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions for the closure of industries in case of:
a) Non-compliance with emission standards
b) Non-payment of pollution cess
c) Violation of noise pollution regulations
d) Non-submission of environmental statement
Answer: a) Non-compliance with emission standards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of equipment that generates noise levels exceeding:
a) 75 decibels
b) 85 decibels
c) 95 decibels
d) 105 decibels
Answer: b) 85 decibels
Which section of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with the power to give directions regarding emission standards?
a) Section 10
b) Section 11
c) Section 17
d) Section 20
Answer: b) Section 11
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to regulate the location of industries to prevent:
a) Water pollution
b) Soil erosion
c) Air pollution
d) Noise pollution
Answer: c) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of a Chairman for the:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) State Pollution Control Boards
c) Pollution Control Committees
d) All of the above
Answer: a) Central Pollution Control Board
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to install and operate:
a) Rainwater harvesting systems
b) Effluent treatment plants
c) Solar power plants
d) Waste incineration facilities
Answer: b) Effluent treatment plants
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to take measures for:
a) Prevention of water pollution
b) Conservation of forests
c) Abatement of noise pollution
d) Protection of wildlife
Answer: c) Abatement of noise pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the constitution of an Air Pollution Control Cell at the:
a) District level
b) State level
c) National level
d) Municipal level
Answer: a) District level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of open burning for the disposal of:
a) Biodegradable waste
b) Hazardous waste
c) Construction debris
d) Agricultural residues
Answer: b) Hazardous waste
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain consent to operate for a period of:
a) 1 year
b) 3 years
c) 5 years
d) 10 years
Answer: c) 5 years
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to inspect and seize records related to:
a) Financial transactions
b) Environmental clearances
c) Air pollution control equipment
d) Occupational health and safety
Answer: c) Air pollution control equipment
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the emission of pollutants beyond the standards specified under:
a) Schedule I
b) Schedule II
c) Schedule III
d) Schedule IV
Answer: b) Schedule II
Which section of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 deals with the power to impose penalties for contravention of the Act?
a) Section 13
b) Section 16
c) Section 19
d) Section 22
Answer: b) Section 16
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain records of stack emissions and submit them to the:
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to prohibit or restrict the use of:
a) Fossil fuels
b) Chemical fertilizers
c) Pesticides
d) Firecrackers
Answer: d) Firecrackers
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of an Environmental Scientist for:
a) Monitoring air quality
b) Conducting environmental impact assessments
c) Developing pollution control strategies
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain and submit records related to:
a) Energy consumption
b) Chemical storage
c) Waste disposal methods
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions for the closure of industries in case of:
a) Violation of water quality standards
b) Non-compliance with noise pollution regulations
c) Non-submission of annual environmental statement
d) Failure to pay pollution cess
Answer: b) Non-compliance with noise pollution regulations
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of equipment that emits smoke exceeding a specified opacity of:
a) 20%
b) 30%
c) 40%
d) 50%
Answer: c) 40%
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of a member representing the Ministry of Environment and Forests in the:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) State Pollution Control Boards
c) Pollution Control Committees
d) All of the above
Answer: a) Central Pollution Control Board
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to comply with emission standards for:
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Methane
c) Sulfur dioxide
d) Ozone
Answer: c) Sulfur dioxide
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to coordinate activities of the State Pollution Control Boards for:
a) Noise pollution control
b) Monitoring industrial emissions
c) Protection of endangered species
d) Conservation of natural resources
Answer: b) Monitoring industrial emissions
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain prior environmental clearance for projects listed under:
a) Schedule I
b) Schedule II
c) Schedule III
d) Schedule IV
Answer: a) Schedule I
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the emission of particulate matter with a diameter exceeding:
a) 2.5 micrometers
b) 5 micrometers
c) 10 micrometers
d) 20 micrometers
Answer: a) 2.5 micrometers
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the establishment of a State Air Laboratory for:
a) Monitoring air quality
b) Testing vehicle emissions
c) Inspecting industrial units
d) Monitoring noise pollution
Answer: a) Monitoring air quality
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions regarding the installation and operation of:
a) Water treatment plants
b) Solid waste management facilities
c) Air pollution control equipment
d) Noise barriers
Answer: c) Air pollution control equipment
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of firecrackers exceeding a specified noise level of:
a) 80 decibels
b) 90 decibels
c) 100 decibels
d) 110 decibels
Answer: b) 90 decibels
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain consent to establish and operate from the:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) Ministry of Environment and Forests
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to take measures for the prevention and control of air pollution in:
a) Industrial areas only
b) Urban areas only
c) Rural areas only
d) All areas
Answer: d) All areas
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of an appellate authority at the:
a) District level
b) State level
c) National level
d) Municipal level
Answer: b) State level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to regulate the location of industries to prevent:
a) Water pollution
b) Soil erosion
c) Air pollution
d) Noise pollution
Answer: c) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain records of stack emissions and submit them to the:
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of equipment that generates noise levels exceeding:
a) 75 decibels
b) 85 decibels
c) 95 decibels
d) 105 decibels
Answer: b) 85 decibels
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain a stack height of a specified minimum to prevent:
a) Soil erosion
b) Noise pollution
c) Water pollution
d) Air pollution
Answer: d) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions for the closure of industries in case of:
a) Non-compliance with emission standards
b) Non-payment of pollution cess
c) Violation of noise pollution regulations
d) Non-submission of environmental statement
Answer: a) Non-compliance with emission standards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to install and operate:
a) Rainwater harvesting systems
b) Effluent treatment plants
c) Solar power plants
d) Waste incineration facilities
Answer: b) Effluent treatment plants
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to:
a) Impose penalties on polluting industries
b) Regulate vehicular emissions
c) Issue directions for environmental impact assessments
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain consent to operate for a period of:
a) 1 year
b) 3 years
c) 5 years
d) 10 years
Answer: c) 5 years
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to inspect and seize records related to:
a) Financial transactions
b) Environmental clearances
c) Air pollution control equipment
d) Occupational health and safety
Answer: c) Air pollution control equipment
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of open burning for the disposal of:
a) Biodegradable waste
b) Hazardous waste
c) Construction debris
d) Agricultural residues
Answer: b) Hazardous waste
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to comply with emission standards for:
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Methane
c) Sulfur dioxide
d) Ozone
Answer: c) Sulfur dioxide
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to coordinate activities of the State Pollution Control Boards for:
a) Noise pollution control
b) Monitoring industrial emissions
c) Protection of endangered species
d) Conservation of natural resources
Answer: b) Monitoring industrial emissions
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the establishment of an Air Laboratory at the:
a) Central level
b) State level
c) District level
d) Municipal level
Answer: b) State level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of fuel in vehicles that does not conform to:
a) Euro V standards
b) Bharat Stage VI standards
c) California Air Resources Board standards
d) International Organization for Standardization standards
Answer: b) Bharat Stage VI standards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain and submit records related to:
a) Energy consumption
b) Chemical storage
c) Waste disposal methods
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions for the closure of industries in case of:
a) Violation of water quality standards
b) Non-compliance with noise pollution regulations
c) Non-submission of annual environmental statement
d) Failure to pay pollution cess
Answer: b) Non-compliance with noise pollution regulations
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of equipment that emits smoke exceeding a specified opacity of:
a) 20%
b) 30%
c) 40%
d) 50%
Answer: c) 40%
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the establishment of a Central Pollution Control Board at the:
a) National level
b) State level
c) District level
d) Municipal level
Answer: a) National level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to prohibit or restrict the use of:
a) Fossil fuels
b) Chemical fertilizers
c) Pesticides
d) Firecrackers
Answer: d) Firecrackers
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain records of emissions and ambient air quality and submit them to the:
a) Ministry of Environment and Forests
b) Central Pollution Control Board
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the emission of pollutants beyond the standards specified under:
a) Schedule I
b) Schedule II
c) Schedule III
d) Schedule IV
Answer: b) Schedule II
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to take measures for:
a) Prevention of water pollution
b) Conservation of forests
c) Abatement of noise pollution
d) Protection of wildlife
Answer: c) Abatement of noise pollution
I hope you find these additional questions helpful!
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KINDLY 10 MORE
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Certainly! Here are 10 more multiple-choice questions with answers on the topic of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 in India:
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain a buffer zone of a specified distance from residential areas to control:
a) Water pollution
b) Soil erosion
c) Noise pollution
d) Air pollution
Answer: d) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of incinerators for the disposal of:
a) Biodegradable waste
b) Hazardous waste
c) Construction debris
d) Agricultural residues
Answer: b) Hazardous waste
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions regarding the installation and operation of:
a) Water treatment plants
b) Solid waste management facilities
c) Air pollution control equipment
d) Noise barriers
Answer: c) Air pollution control equipment
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the emission of particulate matter with a diameter exceeding:
a) 2 micrometers
b) 5 micrometers
c) 10 micrometers
d) 20 micrometers
Answer: b) 5 micrometers
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain consent to establish and operate from the:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) Ministry of Environment and Forests
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to take measures for the prevention and control of air pollution in:
a) Industrial areas only
b) Urban areas only
c) Rural areas only
d) All areas
Answer: d) All areas
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of an appellate authority at the:
a) District level
b) State level
c) National level
d) Municipal level
Answer: b) State level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to regulate the location of industries to prevent:
a) Water pollution
b) Soil erosion
c) Air pollution
d) Noise pollution
Answer: c) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to install and operate:
a) Rainwater harvesting systems
b) Effluent treatment plants
c) Solar power plants
d) Waste incineration facilities
Answer: b) Effluent treatment plants
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to:
a) Impose penalties on polluting industries
b) Regulate vehicular emissions
c) Issue directions for environmental impact assessments
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to maintain a buffer zone of a specified distance from residential areas to control:
a) Water pollution
b) Soil erosion
c) Noise pollution
d) Air pollution
Answer: d) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the use of incinerators for the disposal of:
a) Biodegradable waste
b) Hazardous waste
c) Construction debris
d) Agricultural residues
Answer: b) Hazardous waste
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to issue directions regarding the installation and operation of:
a) Water treatment plants
b) Solid waste management facilities
c) Air pollution control equipment
d) Noise barriers
Answer: c) Air pollution control equipment
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 prohibits the emission of particulate matter with a diameter exceeding:
a) 2 micrometers
b) 5 micrometers
c) 10 micrometers
d) 20 micrometers
Answer: b) 5 micrometers
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to obtain consent to establish and operate from the:
a) Central Pollution Control Board
b) Ministry of Environment and Forests
c) State Pollution Control Boards
d) District Collector
Answer: c) State Pollution Control Boards
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to take measures for the prevention and control of air pollution in:
a) Industrial areas only
b) Urban areas only
c) Rural areas only
d) All areas
Answer: d) All areas
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 provides for the appointment of an appellate authority at the:
a) District level
b) State level
c) National level
d) Municipal level
Answer: b) State level
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the State Pollution Control Boards to regulate the location of industries to prevent:
a) Water pollution
b) Soil erosion
c) Air pollution
d) Noise pollution
Answer: c) Air pollution
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 requires industries to install and operate:
a) Rainwater harvesting systems
b) Effluent treatment plants
c) Solar power plants
d) Waste incineration facilities
Answer: b) Effluent treatment plants
The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 empowers the Central Pollution Control Board to:
a) Impose penalties on polluting industries
b) Regulate vehicular emissions
c) Issue directions for environmental impact assessments
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above