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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERM: RES NULLIUS Meaning: Res nullius, derived from Latin, translates to “nobody’s thing” or “thing of no one.” In legal terms, it refers to property that belongs to nobody or is considered unowned. Res nullius can include items like unclaimed land, wild animals, or objects without an identifiable owner. […]
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: RES INTEGRE Meaning and Use of the Legal Term: Res Integre Res integra is a Latin legal term that translates to “untouched thing” or “intact matter.” In legal contexts, it refers to a situation where a matter or issue is unaffected or unchanged, usually implying that it remains
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: RAISON D’ETRE Meaning and Use of the Legal Term: Raison d’Etre Meaning: “Raison d’Etre” is a French term that translates to “reason for being” or “justification for existence” in English. In legal contexts, it refers to the fundamental purpose or underlying reason behind the existence or creation of
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: RATIO DECIDENDI Meaning and Use of the Legal Term: Ratio Decidendi Meaning: Ratio decidendi, a Latin term, translates to “the reason for deciding.” In legal contexts, it refers to the rationale behind a court’s decision in a case. It represents the legal principle or reasoning on which the
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: QUID PRO QUO Meaning and Use of the Legal Term: Quid Pro Quo Definition: “Quid pro quo” is a Latin phrase that translates to “something for something” in English. In legal contexts, it refers to an exchange or trade where one thing is given in return for another,
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERM: PRO BONO PUBLICO Meaning: “Pro bono publico” is a Latin phrase that translates to “for the public good” in English. In the legal context, it refers to professional work undertaken voluntarily and without payment, typically provided by lawyers, for the benefit of individuals or groups who cannot afford
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERM: PRIMA FACIE Meaning: Prima facie, derived from Latin, translates to “at first sight” or “on its face.” In legal contexts, it refers to evidence or a case that, on its surface, appears to be sufficient to prove a particular fact or support a conclusion. It indicates that the
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: PARIPASSU Meaning and Use of the Legal Term: Paripassu Definition: The term “paripassu” originates from Latin, translating to “equally” or “simultaneously.” In legal contexts, it signifies an equal or proportionate distribution or treatment among various parties or entities. When used in legal documents, agreements, or discussions, “paripassu” indicates
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERM: PER INCURIAM Definition: “Per incuriam” is a Latin legal term that translates to “through lack of care” or “through inadvertence.” It refers to a situation where a court decision or judgment has been made without considering or taking into account a relevant law or precedent that should have
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: PARENSPATRIAE Definition: Parens Patriae is a Latin term that translates to “parent of the nation” in English. It represents the legal doctrine that grants the state or government inherent authority and responsibility to act as a guardian for individuals who are unable to take care of themselves, particularly
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERM: ONUS PROBANDI The term “onus probandi,” often referred to simply as “onus,” originates from Latin and translates to “burden of proof” in English. In legal contexts, it denotes the responsibility placed upon a party to prove a specific assertion or allegation in a legal dispute or case. It
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MEANING AND USE OF THE LEGAL TERMS: OBITER Meaning and Use of the Legal Term: Obiter Definition: Obiter dictum, commonly referred to as “obiter,” is a Latin legal term that translates to “said in passing.” It represents remarks or comments made by a judge during a court case that are not directly relevant to the
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